The UK business banking landscape is changing fast, moving away from traditional high-street banking and towards more flexible alternative banking and finance. OakNorth Bank is one such challenger bank, providing large-scale borrowing to businesses that need funding fast to grab the next growth opportunity.
OakNorth provides debt finance services to businesses across a range of sectors, but with growth and scale-up opportunities at the heart of the bank’s lending.
Let’s take a more detailed look at the types of business loans that OakNorth offers and who these debt finance products are most suitable for.
OakNorth Bank’s business loans: a comprehensive guide to debt finance
OakNorth is a different kind of bank, with a specialised approach to debt finance and lending. The bank was founded by two entrepreneurs who’d faced difficulties funding their own analytics company and wanted to create an alternative to the usual funding routes. That entrepreneurial spirit is key to the OakNorth offering.
You can apply for various kinds of debt finance with OakNorth, including both secured and unsecured business loans, property finance and acquisition finance for companies that are planning mergers and buyouts.
Here’s a rundown of what’s offered by OakNorth’s business loans:
Funding from £1 million+
Loan amounts typically start from £1 million and can go up to tens of millions, depending on your working capital needs and the financial viability and revenue potential of your business.
A range of debt finance products
OakNorth offers loans designed for property investments, mergers & acquisitions, growth and expansion and working capital needs.
Both secured and unsecured loans
Secured and unsecured loans are available. Secured loans will require you to offer collateral against the loan amount. This will usually be a business asset, such as property, equipment or machinery. Unsecured loans do not require collateral, but will usually offer smaller loan amounts, higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms.
Finance based on the future not the past
OakNorth’s focus is not on historic accounts and past payment history etc. Loans are approved based on the future potential of your business.
Using bespoke AI technology, the bank uses data to measure your future viability and revenue generation potential. This then informs credit intelligence decisions on how much you can borrow and what your terms and repayment plan will look like.
Who’s eligible to apply for abusiness loan with OakNorth Bank?
OakNorth has a very specific focus and target customer. This is not the bank for you if you’re looking for small-scale funding or you’re a brand-new business.
The bank’s aim is to help fund mid-sized UK businesses that are growing fast, have a reasonable trading history and need working capital solutions to scale the company.
Here’s a breakdown of the main eligibility criteria for an OakNorth business loan:
- Minimum loan amount requirement: Borrowing starts from £1 million, so your funding needs must be in the millions for OakNorth to consider you.
- Business tenure: The bank will usually require a minimum two-year trading history, to prove that you’re an established and stable enterprise.
- Revenue threshold: You’ll need an annual turnover of £1M+ to be considered for a loan and to prove your financial viability.
- Profitability: OakNorth’s future focus means the bank is looking for profitable businesses, with the data to prove this potential profitability. The bank will connect with your digital bank statements and will review factors such as EBITDA to gauge whether your financial future fits the bill.
- Creditworthiness: As part of the loan approval process, OakNorth will review your business credit score and may also assess your personal credit score as a director of the company. The bank will be looking for a good business credit score that indicates that you’re a low-risk borrower.
How do you apply for a business loan at OakNorth Bank?
If OakNorth sounds like a good fit for your funding needs, the next stage is to complete a loan application. This is the process of communicating your need for finance, your plans for the capital and the business data needed to prove your identity and viability as a business.
The loan application process is entirely digital, so it’s fast and simple.
Here are the key steps:
- Apply online Go to the Oak North online loan application page.
- Check that you meet the eligibility criteria: Before you start the application process, check that:
- You're looking for a working capital loan that is £1 million or more
- You've been trading for at least 2 years
- You have a positive balance sheet
- You're profitable
- You have a turnover above £1 million
- Property finance: If you’re looking for property finance, rather than a working capital business loan, you can apply via a different Oak North property finance application form. For property finance, you’ll need to check that:
- Your loan size is £1 million or more
- Your loan to value (LTV) is 75% or below
- The property is in the UK
- About you: The next step is to confirm your identity, including your name, job title, business email address and phone number.
- About your company: Then you’ll be asked to give details of your business, including your company name, your UK post code, your estimated last month’s revenue and a confirmation that the business is profitable.
- About your loan: Lastly, you’ll be asked to confirm why you need the financing. This could be to:
- To expand your business
- To develop a property
- To invest in a property
What documents are required for a business loan application at OakNorth Bank?
As part of the loan application process, you’ll be asked to share more detailed information about your business and finances. These are likely to include;
- An up-to-date business plan
- Access to your digital bank statements (to review your cash flow)
- Financial reports, such as your balance sheet and profit & loss (P&L)
- Registration documents for the business
- Details of your directors
- Overview of your collateral assets (if applying for a secured loan)
What repayment terms are offered on OakNorth Bank’s business loans?
OakNorth Bank has a tailored approach to business lending, so repayment terms are highly individualised. The repayment terms you’re offered will depend on the specific loan and your business's needs and financial viability.
Key factors influencing your repayment terms will include:
- Loan purpose: Why you need the loan will significantly impact the repayment terms. For example, a loan for working capital might have shorter terms than a loan for a commercial property purchase.
- Business cash flow: OakNorth reviews your company’s future cash flow to determine your ability to repay the loan. Repayment terms are structured to align with the business's cash-flow projections.
- Loan amount and type: Larger loans or specific loan types (e.g. commercial mortgages) may have longer repayment terms.
- Business risk profile: Your business credit score and the perceived risk associated with the business will influence the repayment terms you’re offered.
- Security/collateral: If the loan is secured against assets, the value and type of collateral you pledge can affect the repayment terms.
Does OakNorth apply penalties for early repayment of the loan?
OakNorth doesn’t specifically mention early repayment fees within the terms and conditions for their business loans. However, as the terms of each loan are tailored to the specific business and loan purpose, penalties may apply for some loans.
It’s best to check the early repayment penalties in the small print of your loan agreement before finalising and signing the deal.
What interest rates and fees are associated with OakNorth Bank business loans?
Unlike the major high street banks, OakNorth doesn’t advertise a specific interest rate or average percentage rate (APR).
The cost of your loan – including the interest you will pay over the term of the loan – is based on the kind of borrower you are and the data you supply to OakNorth. This risk profile determines the interest rate, terms and overall cost of the loan. It will depend on factors like your credit history and industry sector.
OakNorth’s unique selling point is the speed, flexibility and competitive terms of their business loans, not the price and cost of the loan.
How does OakNorth’s digital lending process work?
OakNorth uses artificial intelligence (AI) and data-driven underwriting to gain a deeper understanding of your business's financial health and potential. This leads to faster, more accurate, and more tailored lending decisions than the average lender.
Using a proprietary credit intelligence system, OakNorth’s AI systems review and analyse the business data you provide to gauge the future financial performance of your business. While the bank does include credit checks within this process, their loan approval process is based more on your future potential as a viable and profitable business – rather than payment and accounting history, like many banks.
If you’ve been overlooked by the high-street lenders, the OakNorth approach could offer a route to funding that may not previously have been available.
How quickly can I secure funding with an OakNorth Bank business loan?
OakNorth’s funding process is generally faster and simpler than the big banks. The use of data-driven underwriting simplifies the process, reduces paperwork and delivers more tailored, data-driven offers and deals.
Initial offers can be received extremely quickly and final funding can be available in days or weeks, rather than months like some traditional lenders.
By having the relevant company registration details, business plan and digital bank statement data available, you can speed up the process further.
Do OakNorth Bank business loans require collateral or personal guarantees?
OakNorth Bank provides a range of debt finance solutions, including both secured and unsecured business loans. Secured loans will require you to offer collateral to secure the loan. This will usually be a business asset, such as property, equipment or vehicles etc. If you default on the loan, these assets could be at risk.
Personal guarantees are usually requested for companies that are new, or have limited trading history. If you’re a start-up, you may be asked to provide a personal guarantee against any business loan. This makes you liable for the loan, if the business were to fold, or was unable to repay the loan.
How do OakNorth Bank business loans compare with traditional bank loans?
As one of a growing number of UK digital challenger banks, OakNorth’s approach to business lending is very different to the traditional debt finance model. As a lender, OakNorth is more tech-savvy, faster and specialises in lending to mid-sized businesses that have an urgent need for working capital.
Here’s a breakdown of the key differences:
Feature |
Traditional Lenders |
OakNorth Bank |
Lending criteria |
Focuses on historic information, such as payment history, company accounts, and credit history. Looks backwards.
|
Focuses on the future potential of the business. OakNorth wants to know you’re stable and profitable.
|
Paperwork required |
Relies on paperwork and documentation to prove your creditworthiness and financial history.
|
Relies on digital data to analyse your risk profile using AI and data-driven underwriting.
|
Costs and interest rates |
Generally, will quote an APR for business loan products that apply to most businesses.
|
Doesn’t quote an APR and tailors interest rates and loan costs to the specific needs of each borrower.
|
Speed of approval |
Application processes can be complex and slow. Approval may take weeks or even months.
|
Application process is simple, online, and fast. Approval may take days rather than months.
|
Repayment times |
Lends to small, mid-sized, and corporate size businesses. For small businesses and startups, unsecured loans
will usually offer high interest rates and short repayment terms, due to the high risk of lending to less
stable small companies.
|
Lends to mid-sized businesses, often for projects requiring significant capital investment. These projects
typically require longer repayment periods, with terms worked out using OakNorth’s proprietary AI credit
intelligence tools.
|
iwoca: your flexible partner for growth funding
If you’re a mid-sized UK business looking for large scale finance, OakNorth could be an excellent fit for your funding needs.
However, businesses often need finance on a more flexible basis as they grow. No matter the size of your business, an iwoca Flexi-Loan can help you adapt to market changes, manage working capital and embrace growth opportunities as they arise.
Our Flexi-Loan is perfect for companies that need a highly flexible and agile business loan to quickly fund a growth opportunity, or boost your working capital.
- Borrow £1,000 - £1,000,000, with no early repayment fees
- No paperwork and a totally online application process
- Get approved in as little as 2 minutes 37 seconds (our record)!
- Terms from 1 day to 60 months
Apply for an iwoca Flexi-Loan